For example, in the key of A minor, the dominant (V) chord (the triad built on the 5th scale degree, E) is a minor triad in the natural minor scale. The scale is called the harmonic minor scale because it is a common foundation for harmonies (chords) in minor keys. Whole, half, whole, whole, half, augmented second, half Harmony The intervals between the notes of a harmonic minor scale follow the sequence below: Thus, a harmonic minor scale can be built by lowering the 3rd and 6th degrees of the parallel major scale by one semitone.īecause of this construction, the 7th degree of the harmonic minor scale functions as a leading tone to the tonic because it is a semitone lower than the tonic, rather than a whole tone lower than the tonic as it is in natural minor scales. Thus, a harmonic minor scale is represented by the following notation: Thus, for instance, the A natural minor scale can be built by lowering the third, sixth, and seventh degrees of the A major scale by one semitone:
A number with a flat represents a minor interval. Thus, a number without a flat represents a major (or perfect) interval. Their difference from the major scale is shown.
In this way, a natural minor scale is represented by the following notation:Įach degree of the scale, starting with the tonic (the first, lowest note of the scale), is represented by a number. For instance, since the 6th degree of F major is D, the relative minor of F major is D minor.Ī natural minor scale can also be constructed by altering a major scale with accidentals. Every major key has a relative minor, which starts on the 6th scale degree or step.
#Melodic minor scales with key siganture download
You can download the audio file.īecause of this, the key of A minor is called the relative minor of C major. Audio playback is not supported in your browser.
0 kommentar(er)
